Txheeb xyuas cov txheej txheem kev ua haujlwm thiab cov ntsiab lus ntawm kev ua haujlwm ntawm rau-channel peptide synthesizer
- Txoj kev ua haujlwm ntawmrau-channel peptide synthesizer:
1. Npaj cov ntaub ntawv raw: xaiv cov amino acid resins uas tsim nyog, pab pawg tiv thaiv thiab condensation reagents. Xyuas kom tag nrho cov reagents thiab cov kuab tshuaj qhuav kom tsis txhob muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv hydrolysis.
2. Load resin: Load amino acid resin rau hauv cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab ntawm cov khoom siv hluavtaws. Cov resin tuaj yeem muab faib ua tus sib npaug hauv rau txoj hauv kev kom ntseeg tau tias kev sib xyaw ua kom zoo thiab zoo ntawm txhua cov saw peptide.
3. Amino acid coupling: Sib tov cov amino acids uas xav tau nrog cov condensation reagents tsim nyog thiab ntxiv rau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv sib txuas feem ntau yuav siv sij hawm qee lub sij hawm los xyuas kom meej tias cov amino acids tag nrho ua ke rau cov resin.
4. Kev tshem tawm cov pab pawg tiv thaiv: Tom qab kev sib txuas ntawm tag nrho cov amino acids ua tiav, cov pab pawg tiv thaiv yuav tsum tau muab tshem tawm kom nthuav tawm cov amino pawg hauv kev npaj rau kev sib txuas tom ntej.
5. Kev ntxuav thiab de-activated: Tom qab deprotection, cov resin yuav tsum tau ntxuav kom huv si thiab cov residual reactive pawg yuav tsum tau de-activated los tiv thaiv lawv los ntawm kev cuam tshuam cov kev tshwm sim tom ntej.
6. Lub voj voog ua tiav: Rov ua cov kauj ruam saum toj no kom txog thaum lub hom phiaj peptide yog synthesized. Txhua lub voj voog yuav tsum tau ua kom tiav kev sib txuas ntawm cov amino acids thiab tshem tawm tag nrho cov pab pawg tiv thaiv.
II.Technical cov ntsiab lus:
1. Kev xaiv cov khoom thauj khoom-theem: Kev xaiv cov khoom thauj khoom tsim nyog (piv txwv li, resin) yog qhov tseem ceeb rau peptide synthesis. Hom thiab xwm ntawm cov resin yuav cuam tshuam qhov ceev thiab efficiency ntawm cov synthesis.
2. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv condensation: Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv condensation yog cov kauj ruam tseem ceeb hauv peptide synthesis, thiab cov condensation reagents yuav tsum tau xaiv kom ntseeg tau tias kev sib txuas ntawm cov amino acids ua tiav thiab thim rov qab.
3. Cov tswv yim tiv thaiv: Hauv peptide synthesis, sab chains ntawm amino acids feem ntau yuav tsum tau tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj kev cuam tshuam tsis tsim nyog thaum lub sij hawm condensation txheej txheem. Xaiv txoj cai tiv thaiv pab pawg thiab tswj cov xwm txheej rau nws qhov kev tiv thaiv yog tus yuam sij rau kev ua tiav ntawm kev sib txuas.
4. Kev pov tseg pov tseg: Cov khib nyiab thiab cov tshuaj tsis muaj tshuaj tiv thaiv uas tsim los ntawm cov txheej txheem synthesis yuav tsum tau muab pov tseg kom zoo kom txo tau cov pa phem ib puag ncig thiab ua kom muaj kev nyab xeeb hauv chav kuaj.
5. Kev tswj kom zoo: Thoob plaws hauv cov txheej txheem synthesis, yuav tsum muaj kev ntsuam xyuas kev tswj xyuas kom zoo los xyuas kom meej tias txhua kauj ruam ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tau ua tiav raws li tau npaj tseg thiab tias cov peptide synthesized ua tau raws li cov lus qhia ua ntej thiab cov kev xav tau purity.
Kev ua haujlwm ntawm lubrau-channel peptide synthesizeryuav tsum tau tswj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv zoo thiab tswj cov txheej txheem nruj. Kev nkag siab zoo ntawm cov synthesizer cov txheej txheem kev khiav hauj lwm thiab cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb yog qhov tseem ceeb los txhim kho kev ua tau zoo thiab zoo ntawm peptide synthesis.